SLP.- Seg\u00fan datos de la Encuesta Nacional de la Din\u00e1mica Demogr\u00e1fica 2018, la Tasa Global de Fecundidad (TGF) para el trienio 2015\u20132017 fue de 2.07 nacidos vivos por cada mil mujeres de 15 a 49 a\u00f1os de edad.<\/p>\n
Datos de la Encuesta Nacional de la Din\u00e1mica Demogr\u00e1fica (ENADID) 2018, calcula que en M\u00e9xico hay 22.2 millones de mujeres de 15 a 49 a\u00f1os que han estado embarazadas al menos una vez durante su vida.<\/p>\n
La tasa m\u00e1s alta se presenta en las mujeres de 20 a 24 a\u00f1os, con 118.2 nacidos vivos por cada mil mujeres del mismo grupo de edad.<\/p>\n
La Encuesta Nacional de la Din\u00e1mica Demogr\u00e1fica (ENADID) 2018 estima que 90.3% del total de los embarazos 8.8 millones de mujeres de 15 a 49 a\u00f1os de edad en el periodo comprendido entre enero de 2013 y octubre de 2018, tuvieron una hija o hijo nacido vivo.<\/p>\n
Indicaron que de las madres que tuvieron su \u00faltimo parto por ces\u00e1rea (3.9 millones), 51 de cada 100 fueron
\nIntervenciones quir\u00fargicas programadas, mientras que 49 fueron por una emergencia obst\u00e9trica.<\/p>\n
Explicaron que para las ces\u00e1reas programadas destaca como principal motivo la sugerencia del personal m\u00e9dico para programar el parto (41.1%), dato que resulta relevante debido a que la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) ha evidenciado que las ces\u00e1reas sin justificaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica conllevan riesgos a corto plazo, generalmente infecciones, pero tambi\u00e9n complicaciones en embarazos posteriores.<\/p>\n
La ENADID 2018, no identifica la interrupci\u00f3n legal del embarazo, ni los abortos ilegales. Los mortinatos representan 0.6%; 62 mil.<\/p>\n
Finalmente la Encuesta Nacional de Ocupaci\u00f3n y Empleo (ENOE) estim\u00f3 que para el primer trimestre de 2019, 7.4 millones de madres de 15 a 49 a\u00f1os son trabajadoras subordinadas y remuneradas, cuentan con las prestaciones de guarder\u00eda y cuidados maternos.<\/p>\n
Por: Rita Contreras<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SLP.- Seg\u00fan datos de la Encuesta Nacional de la Din\u00e1mica Demogr\u00e1fica 2018, la Tasa Global de Fecundidad (TGF) para el trienio 2015\u20132017 fue de 2.07 nacidos vivos por cada mil mujeres de 15 a 49 a\u00f1os de edad. Datos de la Encuesta Nacional de la Din\u00e1mica Demogr\u00e1fica (ENADID) 2018, calcula que en M\u00e9xico hay 22.2 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