SLP.- El investigador de Ciencias Ambientales del IPICYT, Leonardo Chapa Vargas, indic\u00f3 que con un grupo de investigaci\u00f3n se encuentra evaluando algunas zonas del Altiplano Potosino cercano a Matehuala, Charcas y Vanegas, donde la fragmentaci\u00f3n de \u00e1reas, cambio de uso de suelo y deterioro de h\u00e1bitats por sobrepastoreo y el Cambio Clim\u00e1tico, han afectado a poblaciones de aves que anidaban o son pasajeras, como el \u00c1guila Real, el Chorlito Montano, entre otros.<\/p>\n
Afirm\u00f3 el tambi\u00e9n Presidente de la Sociedad para el Estudio y la Conservaci\u00f3n de las Aves en M\u00e9xico que todas estas especies est\u00e1n en riesgo o sus poblaciones se encuentran en declive.<\/p>\n
Indic\u00f3 que hay otro fen\u00f3meno relacionado con el deterioro de h\u00e1bitats que est\u00e1n investigando y son los contaminantes que genera la actividad minera y las pr\u00e1cticas agr\u00edcolas basadas en el uso de agroqu\u00edmicos y sus subproductos, c\u00f3mo est\u00e1n influyendo en las aves, c\u00f3mo afectan la salud, los efectos que tienen a nivel supervivencia de individuos o escalar a niveles de organizaci\u00f3n y por consiguiente afectan a poblaciones y comunidades enteras de grandes aves.<\/p>\n
Chapa Vargas refiere que los estudios que se realizan en estas zonas del Altiplano Potosino tambi\u00e9n pretenden evaluar los efectos del cambio clim\u00e1tico, a consecuencia de los cuales se est\u00e1 viendo que cambian las distribuciones de distintas especies de aves, \u00e9stas podr\u00edan exponerse a nuevas enfermedades como algunas variantes de malaria aviar que no se encontraban en sus sitios de distribuci\u00f3n originales.<\/p>\n
Coment\u00f3 que algunas de estas enfermedades se est\u00e1n presentando en aves producto de vectores como por ejemplo la malaria o el dengue aviar.<\/p>\n
Inform\u00f3 que los estudios que llevan a cabo involucran a estudiantes de Posgrado de Ciencias Ambientales y colaboraciones con ONG\u2019s, buscan restaurar y conservar estos ecosistemas tanto para especies que son end\u00e9micas, aves migratorias o especies prioritarias.<\/p>\n
Finalmente coment\u00f3 que existe el proyecto de ir reintroduciendo especies que han desaparecido de la regi\u00f3n en estas zonas para asegurar viabilidad de la especie y su ecosistema.<\/p>\n
Por: Rita Contreras<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SLP.- El investigador de Ciencias Ambientales del IPICYT, Leonardo Chapa Vargas, indic\u00f3 que con un grupo de investigaci\u00f3n se encuentra evaluando algunas zonas del Altiplano Potosino cercano a Matehuala, Charcas y Vanegas, donde la fragmentaci\u00f3n de \u00e1reas, cambio de uso de suelo y deterioro de h\u00e1bitats por sobrepastoreo y el Cambio Clim\u00e1tico, han afectado a 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